The Spokesman-Review, Saturday, July 10, 2004

Board given partial story about church, activists say Latah officials urged to revoke tax-free status of college, Christ Church
By Hannelore Sudermann

 
 

MOSCOW, Idaho — A controversial local church and the college founded by its leaders heard two local women question their status as tax-exempt nonprofit organizations at a special hearing Friday night.

Though the Latah County Board of Equalization decided to continue its deliberation on whether to revoke the tax-free status until Monday morning, more than 70 people at the hourlong meeting heard the women and their attorney detail why Christ Church, which has about 300 adult members, and its auxiliary trust, New Saint Andrews College, should have to pay property taxes. The church and the small religious college inhabit three buildings downtown. A portion of the buildings are rented for commercial purposes. One houses the Zume bakery.

Because parts of the properties are used for commercial purposes, the rest of the property cannot be considered tax-exempt under two state statutes for churches and schools, said the board’s legal counsel, Prosecutor Doug Whitney. He said the properties must be used exclusively for religious or educational purposes. “These two are all-or-nothing statutes,” Whitney said.

Anselm House, the church’s headquarters on Fifth Street, was appraised at a market value of $423,100 in 2000. New Saint Andrews College is in two connected buildings on Main Street and West Fourth that it bought for $612,500 in 2002, according to the county Assessor’s Office. About 90 percent of the church and college property is currently exempt from property taxes.

But when the Board of Equalization decided to exempt the buildings in May, it was given incomplete and inaccurate information about the church, the school and the nature of what they were doing in the buildings, said Rosemary Huskey and Saundra Lund, who filed the tax-status protest in June. This was the second hearing in what some in the community are calling a culture-driven attack on a religious organization.

Huskey and Lund, who both work at home and consider themselves community activists, say the church’s and Pastor Doug Wilson’s controversial positions on issues including women’s rights, spanking children at school, homosexuality and slavery caused them to look more carefully at the organization. But, they said, the real issue is whether a large entity that includes a publishing company, a college and a college bookstore is hiding behind its status as a church to avoid paying taxes.

First they addressed the school as a nonprofit. New Saint Andrews is not recognized by the Internal Revenue Service as a tax-exempt organization, Lund said. “There are questions that should have been raised” during the Board of Equalization meeting in May, she said. “We believe there is no verifiable proof of the nonprofit status of NSA college.”

Though the school is registered with the state as a nonprofit religious organization, “it really doesn’t mean anything at all,” she said, adding that state registry is easily obtained and does not confer tax status or accreditation.

The two women also questioned whether the church is in violation of its tax-exempt status. The board may have known that the church had a publishing arm, Canon Press, housed in Anselm House, but it was likely unaware that it had $1 million in sales in 2000, Huskey said. She offered as evidence what appeared to be an e-mail sent from the church office to Christ Church members.

She pointed out that the press sells books that didn’t appear central to the mission of the church. One book listed on the press Web site is “Discovering Wine: A refreshingly unfussy beginner’s guide to finding, tasting, judging wine.”

Huskey said that out of the 108 books published by Canon Press, 30 percent are written by Wilson. She said Wilson and another author sit on the Canon Press board and earn royalties, as well. Her evidence was a photocopy of what appeared to be a contract between Wilson and Canon Press in which Wilson is promised 10 percent of the gross sales on a particular book.

Finally, Huskey cited several occasions in which the church e-mail system was used to solicit help for church members running for office. It is a violation of tax-free status for a church to participate in a political race. Christ Church members received messages urging various forms of support for former Moscow city Councilman John Guyer and current county Commissioner Paul Kimmell. The church didn’t offer similar access to their opponents, Huskey said.

Kimmell, who normally is a voting member of the Board of Equalization, recused himself Friday issuing a statement that he wanted to avoid the appearance of a conflict of interest. He did vote on the church and the school’s tax-exempt status in May. He said he was not disqualified from voting by the prosecutor.

Although Wilson was out of town at a religious conference Friday, his family and other members of the college and the church attended the hearing. A few have said they think the church is being targeted because a small group in the community doesn’t like their beliefs or their pastor. Wilson opposes feminism, preaches that homosexuality is a sin and has written a book alleging that Southern slaves were not as oppressed as Americans have been led to believe. “This is not about money, it’s about, ‘Get Doug Wilson,’” said Dave Glasebrook, a Christ Church member who says he frequently attends Board of Equalization meetings. “Where’s religious freedom?”

After hearing from Huskey and Lund and from their attorney, Mike Curley, the Board of Equalization members turned to Greg Dickison, the attorney for the college and the church. “There are answers to these questions, answers that show they qualify for property tax exemption,” Dickison said, adding that he was not prepared to respond because he had only just heard the accusations. “We have not presented anything inaccurate or incomplete to the board,” he said.

As the hearing drew to a close, board member Tom Stroschein said issues were brought up that might have some merit and he wanted to review them further. “I have to admit it was my first go-round on the Board of Equalization,” he said of his decision in May.

His colleague, Jack Nelson, said that when he voted on the church and college’s tax status three months ago, he believed had the same amount of information he normally gets from other religious organizations. “I’m saying maybe I need to be more cautious of that,” he said.

The board members agreed to take up the issue and may vote on whether to revoke tax-exempt status for the church and school properties at 8 a.m. Monday.



Curley’s Op-ed




The Spokesman-Review, July 13, 2004

Moscow church properties back on local tax rolls
Board finds some Christ Church buildings house for-profit uses

By Hannelore Sudermann

Two of three downtown buildings owned by a Moscow, Idaho, church and its college were put back on the tax rolls by Latah County’s Board of Equalization early Monday. In a meeting continued from late Friday night, county Commissioners Jack Nelson and Tom Stroschein — acting as the local Board of Equalization — voted to revoke tax-free status for Anselm House, the headquarters for Christ Church, and one of the two downtown buildings that house the New Saint Andrews College. Their vote was in response to a protest filed by Moscow residents Saundra Lund and Rosemary Huskey, who call themselves civic activists. Lund and Huskey, with the help of their attorney, Mike Curley, argued that the buildings used by the church and the college also have commercial uses. They pointed out that Idaho law granting tax-free status to a religious or educational nonprofit organization’s property requires that that property be “exclusively” nonprofit. In the cases of the two buildings, one rented space to another organization and the other had a bakery on the first floor.

Huskey and Lund also argued that the college and the church may not be true nonprofits, since the school does not have a federally approved not-for-profit standing such as a 501c3 tax status and that the church is operating a press that sells books the women believe are not central to the church’s mission. But these points came second to the simple application of “exclusive” use under Idaho law Monday. “We are delighted that the Latah County BOE followed the exclusivity clause,” said Huskey. She said she and Lund are grateful for the research and legal opinion of Doug Whitney, the county prosecutor who advised the board on the law. She said she and Lund still plan to appeal the decision on the third building, the portion of New Saint Andrews College that remains exempt.

 
   

Doug Jones, speaking on behalf of the church in which he is a teaching elder, said the news is so fresh that he’s not sure how the church will respond. Jones is also editor of Canon Press, the publishing entity housed in the Anselm House building. “We’re still trying to be clear on a couple of things,” he said, adding that the loss of the tax-free-property status was not a big issue for the church. “It’s something we’ll need to discuss in our elder meeting. We may appeal, we may not. It’s up in the air.” “This whole thing has an odd, small-town feel,” he added.

Roy Attwood, dean of New Saint Andrews, said the church will appeal the board’s decision as it relates to the college property. “The board has been open and honest with us, just as we have been open and honest in all our dealings with the board,” Attwood said. “Because we share Rosemary Huskey and Saundra Lund’s concern about accurate and complete information in the tax process, we look forward to seeing the record set straight on appeal.” The church pastor, Doug Wilson, who is also a permanent member of the college’s executive board of trustees, was out of town Monday and not available for comment.

Wilson and his church have sparked controversy in the community because of positions they have taken on issues such as women’s rights, homosexuality and slavery. Wilson is co-author of a booklet on slavery in the South that describes it as “a relationship based upon mutual affection and confidence.” Church supporters have called the protest of the church’s tax-free status a culture-driven attack on a religious organization. The church and school can try to regain their tax-free status by re-presenting their cases before the board and by possibly making changes to their tenants. They also can appeal the board’s decision to the Idaho State Tax Commission.